Universal Beams (UB), also known as rolled steel joists (RSJ in older terminology), are structural steel beams with a wide flange and high load-bearing capacity.
They are designed primarily for horizontal load support, making them ideal for:
- Floor beams
- Roof beams
- Warehouse frames
- Mezzanine structures
- Commercial buildings
- Industrial projects
Universal Beams are known for their excellent bending resistance, structural efficiency, and durability, making them one of the most widely used steel sections in construction.
📊 Common Universal Beam Sizes in the Kenya Market
In Kenya, Universal Beams are typically designated by depth × flange width × weight (kg/m).
Common examples include:
- 127 × 76 × 13 UB
- 152 × 89 × 16 UB
- 178 × 102 × 19 UB
- 203 × 102 × 23 UB
- 254 × 146 × 31 UB
- 305 × 165 × 40 UB
- 356 × 171 × 45 UB
- 406 × 178 × 54 UB
(Standard lengths: commonly 6m and 12m.)
Availability depends on supplier stock and import specifications (British or European standards are common in Kenya).


